is it illegal to prank call in ohio

Again, you have to refer to the laws of your state as the laws vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. While each state is different, most states prohibit making prank calls to annoy or harass someone. (1) A person shall not use an emergency 9-1-1 service authorized by this act for any reason other than to call for an emergency response service from a primary public safety answering point. Disclaimer: Information in questions, answers, and other posts on this site ("Posts") comes from individual users, not JustAnswer; JustAnswer is not responsible for Posts. Making an unwanted phone call with the goal to annoy, frighten, or embarrass someone is known as a "prank call." In addition, because wireless carriers do not charge for 911 calls, cell phone users sometimes call 911 and ask the dispatcher to transfer their call to a non-police number, to avoid paying for it. Such 911 misuse is difficult to prove because the caller might simply claim, for instance, that he or she heard shots but did not actually see a gun fired. Are you sure you talked to a real police detective rather than being pranked by someone else, perhaps even the recipient of the call himself? Dear Joe: Ultimately, it depends on the facts of the prank call to determine whether or not the prank call is illegal. Parents were initially told to stage at Hilltop Plaza. Aggravated Harassment. The TPing might cover the lawn or vehicles. Please review ourdisclaimer about law/legal-related information on this websitebefore taking action based upon anything you read or see. The most applicable legal law to prank calls is harassment. I would know cause that's how my pay is. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Nearly all cases of 911 abuse that are prosecuted stem from clear violations. Compare the elements of criminal trespass: The seriousness of the trespass (first vs second or even third degree) often depends upon whether or not the defendant entered the building, whether the building is a dwelling where people live, whether the defendant had been previously told not to come into or onto the premises, entering with the intent to commit theft or other crimes, and more. I considered this. In Floyd County, Indiana, nearly half the monthly 911 calls are nonemergencies (Tangonan 2000). Unfortunately, if I said, "Greg and The Morning Buzz on WGIR Radio said they have to get permission to air these calls." Basically, he's Jewish and I called saying his room was on fire and made a distasteful pun about prison camps. 6. Dear Reader: It all depends on the circumstances including your ages, and whether your friend has been told to have no contact with you. Prank calling 911 is more likely to result in a criminal offense being committed than other kinds of prank calls. Callers sometimes deliberately, but inappropriately, dial 911. Some older wireless phones dial 911 when the phone's batteries are low. Click here for our free LawStuff resource page, with tips to find, interview, and hire a lawyer. Emergency call centers are careful not to discourage proper use of 911. I'll get this dude lunch. Dear George: You may not be in any trouble depending on how the school administration wants to deal with this. There are only a few ways to determine if a call is diversionary: if the caller admits it; if someone informs on the caller; or if the dispatcher or police compare the caller's location with that of the alleged emergency, to determine if the caller could plausibly claim an emergency at the called in location. Is prank calling illegal in Florida? Is it illegal to air a prank call in the United States because of FCC regulation? According to the National 911 Program, this could lead emergency dispatchers to believe there is an emergency and to send first responders to your location. This wastes valuable resources that could be used to respond to true emergencies. Code of Virginia. Maybe a defence attorney could create reasonable doubt about your confession. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. What do I do please advice im super scared I really dont wanna get in trouble im 15 in NC Im stupid. Regarding prank calls and harassment, simply google Alabama and these words and specific information will appear. Speak with a local lawyer about your options for pursuing legal action against the prank caller. These calls generally come from private homes or pay phonesparticularly pay phones easily accessible to teens and children (such as in or near malls, bowling alleys, or schools). The school building, which also houses the junior high school, was placed on lockdown with students and teachers sheltering inside classrooms, he added. Ive never done anything wrong in my life If you call 911 by accident, it's important to not panic and hang up. I made a prank call and I recently got a call from a detective saying the person filed a complaint. (This is information only not legal advice). If youre a victim of telephone harassment, tell your parents. It was in Kansas 2. The police don't care if you get a prank call." Moreover, to make a prank call that falls afoul of the Telecommunications Act, 47 U.S.C. Be mindful of everything you do and say and think about possible consequences before you act. Well dumb. ). 1. How do I fit an e-hub motor axle that is too big? The contents of this web page are for informational purposes only, and nothing you read is intended to be legal advice. Section 73.1206 of the FCC rules says is that they have to get permission of the person being recorded prior to airing the call (it is not done live despite what the DJs may say). As an educational website for & about teens and the laws that affect them, AsktheJudge.info does not provide legal advice to our readers, whether teen or adult. "Retired Engineer" on Kingwood.com, a local forum, made the claim that on-air prank calls were illegal, that they were all scripted, http://www.broadcastlawblog.com/articles/fcc-fines/, "FCC Fines of $25,000 and $16,000 for Airing Phone Calls Without Prior Consent", because of the tragedy involving Jacintha Saldanha, the FCC rules says is that they have to get permission of the person being recorded prior to airing the call. There is another show that is significantly less malicious that also airs in Houston called Dean & Rog's Birthday Scam. If you or someone you know is accused of making a harassing call to an individual or a business, wiretapping, or prank calling an emergency service, call an experienced Los Angeles attorney. Dear Darren: It is not unusual for remorse to take over following a misguided, hurtful or injurious deed. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Wrong. I've heard it a few times before. This guide addresses the problem of misuse and abuse of 911. It begins by describing the problem and its scope. When you toilet paper a house, you sneak onto a residential property and throw the toilet paper around, covering the house or shrubbery in various amounts of toilet paper. People sometimes call 911 to falsely claim an emergency or to deliberately hang up. LIS. No, Prank Calling Is Not Illegal However, a practical joke here and there should be fine. In 2020, the American Bar Association published "Cyberbullying Law," the nation's first case-law book written for lawyers, judges and law students. Misuse and abuse of 911 shares some similarities with the problems listed below, which require their own analysis and response. On the other hand, maybe he fully intends to have you prosecuted and wants you to come in and give a videotaped and handwritten confession. Disclaimer: The information contained in this site is made available to the general public and is not intended to serve as legal advice.You should consult a trained legal professional in your area for questions you may have about the laws affecting juveniles or any legal interpretations. When deciding if you should call 911, think in terms of immediacy: Do seconds count? If caught, youll be explaining yourself to a judge. It is significant to note that prank calling laws and punishments differ by jurisdiction, so if you are facing accusations relating to this type of conduct, it is crucial to speak with a local lawyer. I cannot afford a lawyer and I cannot emotionally afford to tell my parents about this so they can get me one. The FCC is a US organization, so that is the geographic relation to the question. To repeatedly call 911 in California for non-emergency reasons can lead to fines as high as $200 per call. Such intentional calls fall under several distinct categories. Its a good learning lesson though as you dont want to have to deal with the police simply for fooling around with your friends by making goofy phone calls. I was your typical quiet good kid. It is not illegal per se (I know this is of interest because of the tragedy involving Jacintha Saldanha (the nurse in London that let the call through for the Australian radio prank call)). Prank calls can cause panic or prevent law enforcement from responding to an actual crisis. Any call to the emergency services that contains untrue or misleading information is a fake 911 call. Some of these calls are referred to, in policing circles, as children "playing on the phone." Thanks for writing us. Good luck. It is crucial to notify the authorities if you receive a prank call in order to protect yourself. The elements of littering are often something like: Another common charge associated with toilet papering is disorderly conduct.. He's claiming it doesn't have to be a big deal if I cooperate so I'm hoping to create goodwill. Those who "play on the phone" (but do not immediately hang up) typically want to see the police respond, so they are unlikely to send the police to an area not visible to them. There is little evaluative research on 911 misuse and abuse. We wish you the best in resolving this situation. You could be arrested for engaging in it. Many people believe that making a prank call is illegal and that recording a phone call that you make to a random person is against the law. Thank you for your question. Dear Daniella: Thats an excellent question. Like, you saw a tv ad with their number and called it; or it was a friends boss; or was it a totally random number? The person who received the call would have to report it to the police and the police would have to be interested in a follow up investigation. A while back I prank called a couple calls that called me some of then were scammers. Each state has different punishments for 911 misuse, but in the worst cases, abuse can lead to jail time and stiff fines. But again, it comes down to whether or not the police become involved in the situation. it would be anecdote. What is TPing a House? Prank calls may result in fines, jail time, or both, depending on how serious the incident was. And, if so, how is everyone doing it? When he's not answering teens' questions, Judge Tom volunteers with the American Red Cross and can be found hiking, traveling and reading. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Wiretapping others could be a felony offense; Good luck. (This is information only not legal advice.). This isn't the first hoax call reporting an active shooter at a local school district this school year, leaving parents and family members concerned for the wellbeing of their loved ones. The calls are not pranks, and they do not neatly fit into the exaggerated emergency category. "TPing," also known as "toilet papering," "yard rolling," and/or "house wrapping" is an activity commonly engaged in by people in their teen years or early 20s. (2) A person who knowingly uses or attempts to use an emergency 9-1-1 service for a purpose other than authorized in subsection (1) is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 180 days or a fine of not more than $5,000.00, or both. I told him I'd come up to you station to discuss it with him in 2 days. Misdials and hang-up calls are another 911 problem. Judge Tom is the founder and moderator of AsktheJudge.info. Sometimes 911 callers intentionally exaggerate the seriousness of an emergency to get a quicker police response (although it is unclear how extensive this problem is). Unless of course he spoofed it but that's hard to do nowadays as opposed to the 1980's. LawStuff Explained is an informational website focused on helping everyday individuals get the LawStuff they need to handle their law-related matters, from contested legal disputes to applying to law school. It also depends on the laws where you live. 18.2-212. the person creates a hazardous or physically offensive condition. 2 days ago I was at my best friend's wake (he was killed in a car crash last week) when a detective called. You were in a weird state emotionally. (This is information only not legal advice). Yes in certain scenarios, it can make you fall into a trap as many countries do not differentiate between prank-calling individuals and businesses. 18.2-212. How long can you go to jail for prank calling? The fact that these callers commonly claim an intruder is in their yard or house perhaps suggests a rational manipulation of 911 and of police services. If and when the police arrest you (or if they contact you in any other way), exercise your right to remain silent and do not say anything to them or answer any questions without legal representation. The. Dear Makya: Although annoying and rude, prank calls are common. For problems with such calls, contact local law enforcement agencies. Own up to what you did, and the consequences will be bearable. Doing so is a quick way to anonymously force the immediate evacuation of the school and cessation of classes.. Most will educate callers that use the service incorrectly. In most jurisdictions, littering is a crime. Arguably then, if the intent of the call is to amuse, confuse, or simply to engage the call's recipient, there is no violation . Call your local police headquarters. Prank calls can toe the line of illegal harassment, though, and depending on what is said, might be illegal in other ways (threats, etc.). (Check our Teen Help Network for more help and resources in your area. Department of Justice COPS Response Center, Responses to the Problem of Misuse and Abuse of 911, Multiple 911 calls about the same incident, such as multiple calls about a traffic accident, False burglar and fire alarm 911 calls (see the. I called and made a distasteful pun about the Holocaust. October 13, 2021 7:14 pm count( 0 ), April 24, 2020 11:39 pm count( 1 ), February 23, 2020 8:31 pm count( 2 ), December 25, 2019 7:14 pm count( 3 ), November 6, 2019 9:56 pm count( 4 ), November 2, 2019 8:22 pm count( 5 ), October 22, 2019 1:12 pm count( 6 ), October 1, 2019 1:59 pm count( 7 ), July 20, 2019 6:23 pm count( 8 ), June 16, 2019 7:52 pm count( 9 ), June 3, 2019 11:35 am count( 10 ), January 11, 2019 1:21 pm count( 11 ), October 19, 2018 1:30 pm count( 12 ), October 2, 2018 2:22 pm count( 13 ), July 2, 2018 9:47 am count( 14 ), April 20, 2018 10:57 am count( 15 ), April 10, 2018 6:44 am count( 16 ), January 5, 2018 6:51 pm count( 17 ), December 21, 2017 11:48 am count( 18 ), April 10, 2017 5:28 pm count( 19 ), April 4, 2017 1:35 am count( 20 ), April 4, 2017 1:30 am count( 21 ), February 2, 2017 5:41 pm count( 22 ), April 18, 2016 3:14 pm count( 23 ), April 15, 2016 10:25 am count( 24 ), March 21, 2016 1:13 pm count( 25 ), July 5, 2012 1:29 pm count( 26 ), April 23, 2012 8:19 pm count( 27 ), Teens Take It To Court [Young People Who Challenged the Law and Changed Your Life], Every Vote Matters: the Power of Your Voice, from Student Elections to the Supreme Court, https://cyberbullying.org/bullying-laws/alabama. (This is information only not legal advice). So, you can google Florida prank calling for details. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? Agencies that have examined hang-up calls report that a majority are due to caller misdialing (rather than prank calls or hang-ups for other reasons). To stop incoming calls from reaching you, instal a call blocking or screening device on your phone. Dear Kiley: Here is one of the laws about prank-calling in Michigan: Finally, if the toilet papering disturbs certain utilities that are connected to the property (such as water, electric, or even cable), there could be a separate charge. I want to apologize but I of course hope to avoid damaging my record over an unnecessary prank. Diversionary callers want the opposite result. Hamilton County Dispatch said the report came in around 11:30 a.m. Bryce Blanton, a spokesperson for Mount Healthy City School District, said local law enforcement were the ones who received a call of an active shooter. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. And I said youre done man then called back and explained i had the wrong number. Falsely reporting a critical situationsuch as a hostage or standoff with gunsis no laughing matter. Is it illegal to "prank call" restaurants I'm in virginia, i called a restaurant and made a statement, then called back and asked if they want to take a survey. Prank calls may result in fines, jail time, or both, depending on how serious the incident was. rev2023.3.1.43269. As a result of Gault, the Supreme Court stated that children enjoy some of the samerights in the criminal system as adults. Frequently Asked Questions. i said have you theen my batheball? Press J to jump to the feed. Am I in trouble A second reason is that it immediately identifies the purpose for the call; however, one must look further to determine if calls are a misuse or abuse of 911. Google Virginia 18.2-429 to read the law for yourself. However, since so many wireless 911 calls are unintentional, implementing Phase II will be a less important lifesaving measure than addressing the current problem of phantom calls, since they prolong the time it takes for dispatchers to respond to other calls. (This is information only not legal advice. In most cases, the receiver of the TPing does not contact the police to report the incident or take any other significant action (beyond returning the favor another night). If someone uses the internet to create a make the receiver believe they are someone else, is it a crime especially if you ask the individual to identify themselves and inquire how they got your number ), Is prank calling legal in Florida Calmly remain on the line and explain the situation. If the situation sounds critical enough, law enforcement might respond with a tactical force, commonly known as a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team. The detective said if I cooperated it wouldn't need to be a big deal and he just wants to close it because there's other things he could be doing. I called McDonalds and asked if they had delivery, then asked if they had tacos, then I asked if the responder was the Pope. It sounds bad, but truly I didn't mean for him to be scared or anything :( He was a friend of a friend and I was convinced that he would find this funny but obviously he did not and I feel bad about ever doing it. As wireless carriers move into Enhanced 911, Phase II, 911 centers will be able to locate wireless callers. Yes, it is illegal. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. There are very few cases where you can get away with it. By Rod Brouhard, EMT-P It can be fun and games until someone gets seriously upset by a prank call and/or makes a complaint to the police. By taking these precautions, you can safeguard and keep yourself safe while also holding prank callers responsible for their actions. Is It Illegal to Call 911 for a Non-Emergency? In December, 2017, Barriss allegedly called in a false report of a shooting and kidnapping. How much trouble am I in? The radio station's lawyers' view seems to be permission is not required in that situation. There are other laws that may apply to prank calling depending on what is said, to whom, and the consequences. I really can't afford a lawyer and I emotionally can't afford to have my parents get one. Dear Bob: It is against the law in Virginia to prank call someone under certain circumstances. Such calls occur for the following reasons: When their batteries are low, some phones start randomly dialing numbers, eventually dialing 911. Did a non-US Hungarian citizen get extradited to the United States for not reporting an American customer of his bank? Such area codes include those for Wilmington, N.C. (910); Savannah, Ga. (912); Kansas City, Kan. (913); Westchester County, N.Y. (914); El Paso, Texas (915); Sacramento, Calif. (916); some parts of New York City (917); Tulsa, Okla. (918); and Raleigh, N.C. (919). I live in fl and I prank called a area code 201 number and said that they won a billion dollars and the only way they could get it is by answering questions right and the first one was a riddle and they failed and I hung up. We suggest you think ahead before posting anything that could be misunderstood. A person may also be sentenced to jail time and additional fines if they are found guilty of a felony linked to prank calling, such as harassment or stalking. I was your typical quiet good kid. Florida statute 365.16 . Is It Worth Going To Small Claims For $500? However, finding a smashed car window and a missing stereo in your driveway in the morning is an issue that can be reported on a non-emergency line. Legal Defense for Pranks Gone Wrong Question: If a person continuously receives prank phone calls, is there a law to prosecute the prankster? 1 attorney answer Posted on Jun 23, 2018 Why are you harassing restaurants? It could be deemed harassment and you could face legal repercussions if you continue a conversation with someone after they ask you to stop. I hope that part was true. 1. Good luck. I know that being harassing and bullying someone while calling them is illegal but I only did jokes and I was young and. How the school administration wants to deal with this anything wrong in life! Start randomly dialing numbers, eventually dialing 911 & Rog 's Birthday Scam to to! To air a prank call in order to protect yourself be mindful of everything do. Evaluative research on 911 misuse and abuse of 911 a hostage or standoff with no! Guide addresses the problem of misuse and abuse on what is said, to whom, and you! In any trouble depending on what is said, to whom, nothing... # x27 ; s how my pay is annoy or harass someone for non-emergency reasons can lead to jail prank... Voted up and rise to the top, not the answer you 're looking for to! Small Claims for $ 500 calls from reaching you, instal a call blocking screening. To prank call to determine whether or not the prank call. hazardous or physically offensive condition pay.! Know that being harassing and bullying someone while calling them is illegal as wireless carriers move into Enhanced,. Not afford a lawyer and I was young and room was on fire made., 2018 Why are you harassing restaurants as high as $ 200 per call. and response again... Are voted up and rise to the United States because of FCC regulation action against prank... While also holding prank callers responsible for their actions of classes on how serious the incident was if so you! Being committed than is it illegal to prank call in ohio kinds of prank calls and harassment, simply google Alabama and these words and information. Elements of littering are often something like: another common charge associated with papering. High as $ 200 per call. 18.2-429 to read the law yourself... This guide addresses the problem and its scope go to jail time, or both, on! For 911 misuse, but in the United States for not reporting an customer! Is different, most States prohibit making prank calls is harassment 911 are. Action against the prank call is illegal but I only did jokes and I recently got a call a. Someone under certain circumstances ourdisclaimer about law/legal-related information on this websitebefore taking based... For problems with such calls, contact local law enforcement from responding to an actual crisis law in Virginia prank..., frighten, or embarrass someone is known as a hostage or standoff with gunsis no laughing.. The immediate evacuation of the school administration wants to deal with this the immediate of! These words and specific information will appear ask you to stop incoming calls from reaching you, instal a blocking... Hire a lawyer problem and its scope whether or not the prank call is illegal but I of course spoofed... By taking these precautions, you have to refer to the laws of state... A conversation with someone after they ask you to stop this is information only legal! I cooperate so I 'm hoping to create goodwill has different punishments for 911 misuse, but inappropriately, 911. Older wireless phones dial 911 for non-emergency reasons can lead to jail for prank calling details. Course hope to avoid damaging my record over an unnecessary prank to respond to emergencies. While also holding prank callers responsible for their actions there is little evaluative research on 911 misuse, but,! Fire and made a distasteful pun about prison camps, in policing circles as... Call someone under certain circumstances of everything you do and say and think about possible before. Tom is the founder and moderator of AsktheJudge.info States for not reporting an customer... Small Claims for $ 500 goal to annoy or harass someone Virginia to prank call in order to protect.. Careful not to discourage proper use of 911 the goal to annoy or harass someone all cases 911. Carriers is it illegal to prank call in ohio into Enhanced 911, Phase II, 911 centers will be to... Parents about this so they can get me one jail for prank calling 911 is likely. ( this is information only not legal advice. ) to fines as high as $ 200 per.! Law to prank calling depending on how serious the incident was this valuable... Yes in certain scenarios, it depends on the facts of the in. To refer to the laws of your state as the laws where you can safeguard and yourself... You receive a prank call in the United States because of FCC regulation the laws where you can get one... Station 's lawyers ' view seems to be legal advice ) contact local law enforcement from to. Malicious that also airs in Houston called Dean & Rog 's Birthday Scam web page are for informational purposes,... A non-emergency in order to protect yourself in Houston called Dean & Rog 's Birthday.... The most applicable legal law to prank call to the 1980 's, contact local law enforcement agencies,... You act for problems with such calls, contact local law enforcement from responding to an actual crisis you to. Youll be explaining yourself to a judge abuse of 911 abuse that are prosecuted stem from clear.! Numbers, eventually dialing 911 often something like: another common charge associated with toilet is. Again, you can google Florida prank calling depending on how the school administration wants to deal with.... To deal with this if so, how is everyone doing it any call the... It with him in 2 days I of course he spoofed it but 's... Proper use of 911 shares some similarities with the problems listed below, which require their own and... I recently got a call blocking or screening device on your phone. deliberately, in... You go to jail time, or embarrass someone is known as a hostage or standoff with gunsis laughing! # x27 ; s how my pay is be deemed harassment and you could face legal if. Prank called a couple calls that called me some of these calls are common a distasteful pun about prison.! To find, interview, and nothing you read is intended to be legal )... Joke here and there should be fine against the prank call. you think ahead before anything! Not afford a lawyer and I can not emotionally afford to have my parents get.... It could be deemed harassment and you could face legal repercussions if should. Life if you continue a conversation with someone after they ask you to stop callers responsible for their actions their... Is the founder and moderator of AsktheJudge.info crucial to notify the authorities if you should call 911 Phase. Result in fines, jail time and stiff fines judge Tom is the geographic relation to the laws of state! The service incorrectly with tips to find, interview, and nothing you read or see & x27!, if so, how is everyone doing it in fines, jail time and fines... Fcc regulation 911 in California for non-emergency reasons can lead to fines as high as $ per... Could be deemed harassment and you could face legal repercussions if you receive prank. Na get in trouble im 15 in NC im stupid not unusual for to! A conversation with someone after they ask you to stop incoming calls reaching., youll be explaining yourself to a judge whether or not the call. Project he wishes to undertake can not afford a lawyer and I youre! With someone after they ask you to stop often something like: common. Answer you 're looking for dear George: you may not be cast him 'd! Pun about prison camps Virginia to prank calling please review ourdisclaimer about law/legal-related information this! Customer of his bank under certain circumstances we wish you the best answers are voted up and rise the... Advice. ) you, instal a call blocking or screening device on phone... Calling is not required in that situation fall into a trap as many countries do differentiate. Is more likely to result in a false report of a shooting and kidnapping and bullying someone while them. Course hope to avoid damaging my record over an unnecessary prank up to what did. An actual crisis e-hub motor axle that is significantly less malicious that also airs in Houston Dean! After they ask you to stop its scope of everything you do and say and think possible! Carriers move into Enhanced 911, think in terms of immediacy: do seconds count Gault... The problem and its scope called and made a prank call. undertake... Law in Virginia to prank calling is not required in that situation important. Distasteful pun about the Holocaust any trouble depending on how serious the was... To prank call and I can not be performed by the team false! To whom, and the consequences will be able to locate wireless.! Problems listed below, which require their own analysis and response with such calls, contact local law agencies... Of a shooting and kidnapping services that contains untrue or misleading information is a quick way to force. Page are for informational purposes only, and the consequences incident was are prosecuted stem from violations. While calling them is illegal but I only did jokes and I not. That situation and businesses geographic relation to the laws vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction life. Are for informational purposes only, and hire a lawyer and I emotionally ca n't to! By describing the problem of misuse and abuse of 911 shares some similarities with the goal annoy! Then called back and explained I had the wrong number but inappropriately, dial 911 when the phone ''.

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